Christmas is round the corner and like anywhere in West, the festivities have begun in Stockholm. Almost everyone in office is gone on vacation until the New Year.
After some pondering over the place to visit during the 5 days long Christmas weekend I decided to see Berlin. Two friends from work carried along.
24th December 2008:

At 4 AM we started from Stockholm city to Skavsta Airport, Stockholm. We landed in Berlin at few minutes past 8 AM. It was drizzling but it certainly was a lot warmer than Stockholm.
The history of Germany and the world wars had always intrigued me and it was certainly on one of my favorite destinations. We took a regional express train from the airport to our hostel. We found it to be cozy and David, the owner seemed to be a friendly chap. Thought of having some rest, only to wake up after 5 hours.
We had managed to get the city map from a kiosk in the airport and with its help reached Fredrikstrasse, the most beautiful street in Berlin. Owing to Christmas, the entire street was decorated like an Indian bride. From there we found those double-decker buses plying around the major tourist attractions in the city.

The first stop was the German Parliament. It looked magnificent and had this unique Gothic architecture. We got off and clicked a few pictures. From there we walked till Brandenburg gate. This gate has an interesting history. The western side of this gate was controlled by the US, UK and France. We could still see the embassies of these nations, once known as the Allied Power during and post world-war II. The statue on top of the gate was taken to Paris after Germany was defeated in the 18th century. The statue then held an olive branch signifying peace. Later, Germans got the statue back and replaced the olive branch with a spear. Also the statue is strategically positioned to have an eye on the French embassy.
It was dusky and from the gate we saw a beautiful monument. We decided to see what it was. We boarded a bus going in that direction. This was a monument built to commemorate the victory over Austria and France by the Prussians.
Due to sporadic rain, I suggested to take a look at the city by the bus. Berlin looked beautiful and efficiency of its transport system impressed me a lot. I didn’t witness a single traffic jam in the city which is home to eight million people. Terrific trains and the stations that they stop at! They call the underground ones as U-bahn and ground trains as S-bahn. On the way to Fredrikstrasse we found a Christmas market that caught my fancy. It had beautifully decorated little shops that sold Santas, Christmas stars, colorful balls and dalls and last but not the least, the Christmas tree.
It reminded me of the fairs in India that have amusement rides, toy shops and some unusual stuff to eat and buy. I feasted on delicious langos and a typical German broth that tasted like a multi-veggie curry. After roaming around for a while we decided to go back to the hostel. I was tired and slept immediately.
Christmas, 2008

I felt well-rested and after good breakfast we stepped out for the day’s adventures. We decided to take a walking guided tour of the city. As directed, we joined the bunch of people assembled at Brandenburg square.
We first went to the Berlin wall. The wall had been removed but one can still see a small unbroken part of it. One can also see the sign of bricks which once used to be a wall separating a city into two completely different lands. From there we walked to check-point Charlie, the point where the spies from Soviet and American sides used to sneak into each others sides. We also were taken to the place where Hitler hid in his last days and killed himself. I saw many of the houses in that area still had the bullet marks. We went to the cathedral, the Hombalt university and Potsdamer Platz. We finished our walk on the footsteps of Pergamom museum which was highly recommended by our guide. We bought a 3 day museum pass which would enable us to get in any museum in Berlin.

Pergamom museum boasts of near east and Greek art and architecture. Some of the antiquities were celestial. So was the central altar! Truly magnificent! I specially liked and admired the statues of the Greek gods and goddesses that they excavated few years BC. I heard the church bell of six o’clock which also meant we have to leave this beautiful world of marble and get back to the city. A German friend had long back told me about the German parliament being open for the commoners round the year. I was surprised with this, considering how many countries including my own can do that!! The top of the parliament is a beautiful dome-shaped glass. Once there, we could see the chairs of members of the parliament. The view of the city from there was breathtaking. We were hungry and decided to have something for dinner before calling it a day.
26th December 2008
We woke up early and boarded a train to Potsdam. Had always heard a lot about the magnificence and grandeur of the palaces there. Way to Potsdam is through a thick forest. Also saw a few beautiful lakes. Once in town, I asked a gentleman about the way to the castle. He directed me towards bus 695 which was about to leave. Beautiful houses and brick lanes on the town were oozing the true European elegance.
We reached the castle which looked like a jewel. In front there was a small pond whose water was completely frozen. It had beautifully designed steps and walls which enhanced the charm.
We went to each castle and were on the train to Berlin at 2 PM. We decided to see the Egyptian museum followed by the National Art Gallery. Egyptian museum was an interesting one. It had real mummies, papyrus, statues, utensils and furniture and jewelry that were excavated from the parts in Egypt and Sudan. The audio guide said a lot about the mummies and papyrus. The writing on papyrus about the medicine, law and art simply amazed me. The civilization doesn’t exist any more but writings tell a great deal about the life that would have been there.
Our next stop was the adjacent National Art Gallery. It had works of many French, Dutch and German artists. It had paintings on Fredrik the great, Shinkel, Germany and the wars.
We had dinner and headed back to the hostel.
27th December 2008
This being the last day in Berlin, we woke up to an early alarm. Got ready and rushed to Schlossgarten. This was just like one of the many castles I had been seeing for past few days. From there I decided to go to the Molecules Men structure at the Preptower Park. It was on the outskirts of the town and along the Spree River. It’s a giant human structure which due to special design gives a feeling you can see the molecules that make up the whole body.
I went to the teknik museum and as the name suggests it had exhibition on the automobile technology. On the first floor it had on display, the first train, many vintage trains, the old two-wheelers from Piaggio, the first Rolls Royce and also the auto-rickshaw from Humara Bajaj.
The second floor had all about waterways. It showed the boats used by the navigators and also the ones in ancient times. It also had a section dedicated to the ships, their engines, the control panel and every detail if one’s so thoroughly interested in. The floor up had all about mathematics. It talked about the developments in the field of mathematics, the major contributors and findings. It had very interesting explanation of lots of commonly misunderstood phenomenon. The top floor was for aviation. It had numerous gliders, wooden planes, commercial and fighter planes and wreckages of many. It displayed the control panel, the evacuation system. It also showed the flying system that men created for years. It also had hot-air balloons that were used a lot in the early 1900 by the military.
I went to the Judaism museum in the afternoon. The museum exhibits the exploits on Jews in Germany and rest of the Europe, the verses of Judaism religion in Hebrew, Jewish literature and art. The ground floor of the museum had three axes namely the axis of holocaust, the axis of survival and the axis of continuity. The axis of holocaust had the names of cities which had concentration camps. The axis of survival had the cities that Jews escaped to survive the war. This axis also had Bombay. The axis of continuity had the places where Jews prospered and left their brutal past behind. The letters written by the parents in the concentration camps to their kids touched my heart and felt like crying. The walls of this museum are unusually tall and there is a lot of void, perhaps representing the absence of Jewish community from Germany. In one corner of the museum an artist had created about 10000 iron faces marking the millions of Jews that were killed during the world war. It didn’t leave me happy.
After some pondering over the place to visit during the 5 days long Christmas weekend I decided to see Berlin. Two friends from work carried along.
24th December 2008:
At 4 AM we started from Stockholm city to Skavsta Airport, Stockholm. We landed in Berlin at few minutes past 8 AM. It was drizzling but it certainly was a lot warmer than Stockholm.
The history of Germany and the world wars had always intrigued me and it was certainly on one of my favorite destinations. We took a regional express train from the airport to our hostel. We found it to be cozy and David, the owner seemed to be a friendly chap. Thought of having some rest, only to wake up after 5 hours.
We had managed to get the city map from a kiosk in the airport and with its help reached Fredrikstrasse, the most beautiful street in Berlin. Owing to Christmas, the entire street was decorated like an Indian bride. From there we found those double-decker buses plying around the major tourist attractions in the city.
The first stop was the German Parliament. It looked magnificent and had this unique Gothic architecture. We got off and clicked a few pictures. From there we walked till Brandenburg gate. This gate has an interesting history. The western side of this gate was controlled by the US, UK and France. We could still see the embassies of these nations, once known as the Allied Power during and post world-war II. The statue on top of the gate was taken to Paris after Germany was defeated in the 18th century. The statue then held an olive branch signifying peace. Later, Germans got the statue back and replaced the olive branch with a spear. Also the statue is strategically positioned to have an eye on the French embassy.
It was dusky and from the gate we saw a beautiful monument. We decided to see what it was. We boarded a bus going in that direction. This was a monument built to commemorate the victory over Austria and France by the Prussians.
Due to sporadic rain, I suggested to take a look at the city by the bus. Berlin looked beautiful and efficiency of its transport system impressed me a lot. I didn’t witness a single traffic jam in the city which is home to eight million people. Terrific trains and the stations that they stop at! They call the underground ones as U-bahn and ground trains as S-bahn. On the way to Fredrikstrasse we found a Christmas market that caught my fancy. It had beautifully decorated little shops that sold Santas, Christmas stars, colorful balls and dalls and last but not the least, the Christmas tree.
It reminded me of the fairs in India that have amusement rides, toy shops and some unusual stuff to eat and buy. I feasted on delicious langos and a typical German broth that tasted like a multi-veggie curry. After roaming around for a while we decided to go back to the hostel. I was tired and slept immediately.
Christmas, 2008
I felt well-rested and after good breakfast we stepped out for the day’s adventures. We decided to take a walking guided tour of the city. As directed, we joined the bunch of people assembled at Brandenburg square.
We first went to the Berlin wall. The wall had been removed but one can still see a small unbroken part of it. One can also see the sign of bricks which once used to be a wall separating a city into two completely different lands. From there we walked to check-point Charlie, the point where the spies from Soviet and American sides used to sneak into each others sides. We also were taken to the place where Hitler hid in his last days and killed himself. I saw many of the houses in that area still had the bullet marks. We went to the cathedral, the Hombalt university and Potsdamer Platz. We finished our walk on the footsteps of Pergamom museum which was highly recommended by our guide. We bought a 3 day museum pass which would enable us to get in any museum in Berlin.
Pergamom museum boasts of near east and Greek art and architecture. Some of the antiquities were celestial. So was the central altar! Truly magnificent! I specially liked and admired the statues of the Greek gods and goddesses that they excavated few years BC. I heard the church bell of six o’clock which also meant we have to leave this beautiful world of marble and get back to the city. A German friend had long back told me about the German parliament being open for the commoners round the year. I was surprised with this, considering how many countries including my own can do that!! The top of the parliament is a beautiful dome-shaped glass. Once there, we could see the chairs of members of the parliament. The view of the city from there was breathtaking. We were hungry and decided to have something for dinner before calling it a day.
26th December 2008
We woke up early and boarded a train to Potsdam. Had always heard a lot about the magnificence and grandeur of the palaces there. Way to Potsdam is through a thick forest. Also saw a few beautiful lakes. Once in town, I asked a gentleman about the way to the castle. He directed me towards bus 695 which was about to leave. Beautiful houses and brick lanes on the town were oozing the true European elegance.
We reached the castle which looked like a jewel. In front there was a small pond whose water was completely frozen. It had beautifully designed steps and walls which enhanced the charm.
We went to each castle and were on the train to Berlin at 2 PM. We decided to see the Egyptian museum followed by the National Art Gallery. Egyptian museum was an interesting one. It had real mummies, papyrus, statues, utensils and furniture and jewelry that were excavated from the parts in Egypt and Sudan. The audio guide said a lot about the mummies and papyrus. The writing on papyrus about the medicine, law and art simply amazed me. The civilization doesn’t exist any more but writings tell a great deal about the life that would have been there.
Our next stop was the adjacent National Art Gallery. It had works of many French, Dutch and German artists. It had paintings on Fredrik the great, Shinkel, Germany and the wars.
We had dinner and headed back to the hostel.
27th December 2008
This being the last day in Berlin, we woke up to an early alarm. Got ready and rushed to Schlossgarten. This was just like one of the many castles I had been seeing for past few days. From there I decided to go to the Molecules Men structure at the Preptower Park. It was on the outskirts of the town and along the Spree River. It’s a giant human structure which due to special design gives a feeling you can see the molecules that make up the whole body.
I went to the teknik museum and as the name suggests it had exhibition on the automobile technology. On the first floor it had on display, the first train, many vintage trains, the old two-wheelers from Piaggio, the first Rolls Royce and also the auto-rickshaw from Humara Bajaj.
The second floor had all about waterways. It showed the boats used by the navigators and also the ones in ancient times. It also had a section dedicated to the ships, their engines, the control panel and every detail if one’s so thoroughly interested in. The floor up had all about mathematics. It talked about the developments in the field of mathematics, the major contributors and findings. It had very interesting explanation of lots of commonly misunderstood phenomenon. The top floor was for aviation. It had numerous gliders, wooden planes, commercial and fighter planes and wreckages of many. It displayed the control panel, the evacuation system. It also showed the flying system that men created for years. It also had hot-air balloons that were used a lot in the early 1900 by the military.
I went to the Judaism museum in the afternoon. The museum exhibits the exploits on Jews in Germany and rest of the Europe, the verses of Judaism religion in Hebrew, Jewish literature and art. The ground floor of the museum had three axes namely the axis of holocaust, the axis of survival and the axis of continuity. The axis of holocaust had the names of cities which had concentration camps. The axis of survival had the cities that Jews escaped to survive the war. This axis also had Bombay. The axis of continuity had the places where Jews prospered and left their brutal past behind. The letters written by the parents in the concentration camps to their kids touched my heart and felt like crying. The walls of this museum are unusually tall and there is a lot of void, perhaps representing the absence of Jewish community from Germany. In one corner of the museum an artist had created about 10000 iron faces marking the millions of Jews that were killed during the world war. It didn’t leave me happy.